Archery Basics
Common Archery Injuries and How to Prevent Them
The archery injuries archers most commonly face β shoulder strain, elbow tendinitis, string slap, and more β and the simple habits that…
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Archery Basics Β· Updated 2026
Canting is a small tilt with a big effect on accuracy β especially at distance. Here is what it is, why it matters, and how to fix it for good.
If your arrows or bolts keep drifting left or right for no obvious reason, the culprit might be canting. Canting means tilting your bow sideways instead of holding it level. It is one of the sneakiest accuracy killers in archery, because a tiny tilt that looks fine up close throws your shot off badly at distance. This guide explains what canting is, why it matters, and how to eliminate it.
When you shoot, your sight or scope is calibrated assuming the bow is held straight up and down (level). If you tilt the bow β even a few degrees β the aiming system no longer lines up with gravity the way it should. The result is that your arrow lands off to the side, and often low, compared to where you aimed. That tilt is canting.
The problem gets worse the farther you shoot. At 10 yards, a small cant might be barely noticeable. At 40 or 60 yards, that same tilt can push your arrow inches β or more β off target. Because canting is inconsistent from shot to shot for most archers, it also makes your groups scatter unpredictably, which is deeply frustrating when you cannot figure out why.
β FIX IT FAST
The easiest way to beat canting is a built-in bubble level. A quick glance confirms your bow is straight before every shot, so your groups tighten and stay consistent.
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| Distance | Effect of a small cant |
|---|---|
| 10β20 yards | Minor, easy to miss |
| 30β40 yards | Noticeable sideways drift |
| 50+ yards | Large, group-scattering error |
It means tilting the bow left or right of vertical instead of holding it level, which shifts your point of impact sideways.
Yes, especially at distance. Even a few degrees of tilt can push your shot noticeably off target.
Add a bubble level to your sight or scope, build a consistent grip and stance, and practice holding level until it is automatic.
Only if it is perfectly consistent and you sighted in that way. Holding level is easier to repeat, so most archers should hold level.
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